UPSC CDS 2026: Exam Date, Vacancies, Syllabus & Eligibility

Check the official UPSC CDS 2026 calendar for CDS 1 & 2 exam dates, academy-wise vacancies, eligibility, detailed syllabus, and step-by-step application guide.

UPSC CDS Calendar 2026: CDS 1 & CDS 2 Exam Dates

📅 CDS 1 2026 Schedule
Official Notification Release: 10th December 2025
Online Application Window: 10 Dec – 30 Dec 2025
Application Fee Deadline: 30th December 2025 (18:00 Hrs)
CDS 1 Exam Date: 12th April 2026 (Sunday)
📅 CDS 2 2026 Schedule
Official Notification Release: 20th May 2026
Online Application Window: 20 May – 9 June 2026
Form Correction Window: June 2026 (7 Days Window)
CDS 2 Exam Date: 13th September 2026 (Sunday)

UPSC CDS Posts & Total Vacancies 2026

💼 Overall Vacancy Matrix
Total Declared Vacancies: 451 Posts (Per Exam Cycle)
Post Categories: Commissioned Officers (Group A)
Participating Academies: IMA, INA, AFA, OTA
Entry Medium: Permanent & Short Service Commission
👑 Academy-Wise Breakdown
Indian Military Academy (IMA): 100 Vacancies
Indian Naval Academy (INA): 26 Vacancies
Air Force Academy (AFA): 32 Vacancies
OTA (Men & Women): 275 (Men) + 18 (Women) Vacancies

Detailed Candidate Eligibility Criteria

👤 Age Limit & Marital Status
IMA & INA (Unmarried Males): 19 to 24 Years
AFA (Unmarried Males): 20 to 24 Years
OTA (Unmarried Males & Females): 19 to 25 Years
Commercial Pilot License Relaxation: Up to 26 Years (For AFA Only)
🎓 Required Educational Qualifications
IMA & OTA: Bachelor’s Degree in Any Discipline
Indian Naval Academy (INA): Degree in Engineering
Air Force Academy (AFA): Degree (Physics/Maths at 10+2) OR B.Tech
Final Year Students: Eligible to Apply (Conditional)

CDS Form Filling: Dimensions & Image Upload Rules

📸 Photo & Signature Dimensions
Mandatory File Format: JPG or JPEG format only
File Size Limits: 20 KB to 300 KB
Required Dimensions: Min 350×350 Pixels, Max 1000×1000 Pixels
Resize Images Quickly: Use our Free Exam Image Resizer Tool to automatically adjust your signature and photograph to strictly match UPSC’s KB and dimension guidelines in seconds!
⚠️ UPSC OTR Strict Image Rules
Recent Photograph: Must not be older than 10 days
Name & Date Imprint: Must be written on the photograph
Facial Coverage: Face should occupy 3/4th of the space
Appearance Consistency: Must match face at exam (Beard, specs, etc.)

UPSC CDS Salary 2026: Post-Wise Pay Scale Breakdown

💰 Training Stipend & Starting Pay
Stipend During Cadet Training: ₹56,100 Per Month
Starting Rank (Lieutenant): Level 10 (₹56,100 – ₹1,77,500)
Captain Rank Pay: Level 10B (₹61,300 – ₹1,93,900)
Major Rank Pay: Level 11 (₹69,400 – ₹2,07,200)
💵 Special Military Allowances
Military Service Pay (MSP): ₹15,500 Per Month (Fixed)
Flying Allowance (AFA): ₹25,000 Per Month
Field Area Allowance: ₹10,500 to ₹16,900 Per Month
Uniform & Dearness Allowance: Granted as per prevailing Govt rules

Comprehensive CDS Syllabus & Exam Pattern

📝 Written Exam Marking Scheme
IMA, INA, AFA Exam: 3 Subjects (300 Total Marks)
OTA Exam Format: 2 Subjects (200 Total Marks)
Duration per Subject: 2 Hours (120 Minutes)
Negative Marking Penalties: -0.33 Marks Deducted per Error
📚 Core Syllabus Subjects
Boost your General Knowledge preparation with our comprehensive Microeconomics Notes for UPSC State PSC and excel in these primary fields:
General English (Reading, Grammar, Vocab) Current Affairs & Defence Updates History, Geography & Polity General Science (Physics, Chemistry, Bio) Economics & Indian Economy Elementary Mathematics (Arithmetic, Algebra) Trigonometry & Geometry (Excluding OTA) Statistics & Mensuration (Excluding OTA)

CDS Cut Off 2026: Expected Target Scores & SSB

🎯 Expected Safe Score (Written Exam)
Air Force Academy (AFA): 145 – 155+ Marks (Out of 300)
Indian Military Academy (IMA): 135 – 145+ Marks (Out of 300)
Indian Naval Academy (INA): 125 – 135+ Marks (Out of 300)
OTA (Men & Women): 100 – 110+ Marks (Out of 200)
🎖️ Services Selection Board (SSB) Interview
SSB Interview Duration: 5 Days Process
Stage 1 Testing: OIR Test & PP&DT (Screening)
Stage 2 Testing: Psychology, GTO Tasks, Interview
Final Merit List Selection: Written Exam Marks + SSB Marks

UPSC CDS Selection Process 2026 (All Stages)

🛡️ Stage 1 & 2: Written Test & SSB
Stage 1 (Written Exam): Offline OMR based objective test
Stage 2 (SSB Interview): 5-Day Intelligence & Personality Test
SSB Stage 1 (Screening): OIR Test & PP&DT (Picture Perception)
SSB Stage 2 (Psych/GTO): Psychological Tests, GTO Tasks & Interview
🩺 Stage 3 & 4: Medical & Merit List
Stage 3 (Medical Exam): Strict Military Medical Standards Test
Medical Duration: Takes 4 to 6 days at Military Hospitals
Final Merit List Preparation: Written Marks + SSB Marks Combined
Document Verification: Original Degrees & IDs checked post-SSB

Detailed CDS Exam Pattern 2026 Breakdown

⚔️ Pattern for IMA, INA & AFA
Total Papers: 3 (English, GK, Elementary Maths)
Total Marks & Questions: 300 Marks (340 Total Questions)
Duration per Paper: 2 Hours each (6 Hours Total)
SSB Interview Marks: 300 Marks
🛡️ Pattern for OTA (Men & Women)
Total Papers: 2 (English & General Knowledge)
Maths Required?: No Maths paper for OTA
Total Marks & Questions: 200 Marks (240 Total Questions)
SSB Interview Marks: 200 Marks

UPSC CDS Topic-Wise Syllabus 2026

📖 English & General Knowledge
English Grammar Focus: Spotting Errors, Sentence Arrangement
English Vocab Focus: Synonyms, Antonyms, Idioms & Phrases
GK – Core Subjects: History, Polity, Geography, General Science
Pro Tip for GK Economy: Master the Economics section with our Complete Microeconomics Notes for UPSC to easily tackle GDP, banking, and inflation questions.
GK – Dynamic Portion: Last 12 Months Current Affairs & Defence News
📐 Elementary Mathematics (Class 10 Level)
Arithmetic & Algebra: Number System, Time & Work, LCM/HCF
Geometry: Lines, Angles, Triangles, Circles theorems
Trigonometry: Sine/Cosine ratios, Heights & Distances
Mensuration: Area & Volume of 2D/3D figures
Statistics: Mean, Median, Mode, Histograms, Pie Charts

How to Apply for UPSC CDS 2026: Step-by-Step

🖥️ UPSC OTR (One Time Registration)
What is OTR?: Mandatory one-time profile creation on UPSC portal
OTR Modification: Allowed only ONCE in a lifetime
Application Fee (General/OBC): ₹200/- (Payable online or via SBI Challan)
Fee Exemption: SC, ST, and ALL Female candidates are exempt
📝 Application Form Filling Steps
Step 1 (Login): Log in to upsconline.nic.in using OTR credentials
Step 2 (Part-I): Select CDS Exam, verify details, choose academy preferences
Step 3 (Part-II): Pay the fee, select exam centre location
Step 4 (Image Upload): Upload strictly formatted Photo, Signature & ID Proof
Avoid Form Rejection: Don’t risk rejection due to wrong file size. Use our One-Click Exam Image Resizer before uploading to Part-II.

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